The increasing frequency of heatwaves, floods, and droughts is clear evidence that climate change demands urgent action. Europe’s recent extreme heatwave, with temperatures exceeding 40°C in several countries, has disrupted daily life, fuelled wildfires, strained healthcare systems, and affected agriculture, transport, and energy supplies.
Scientists attribute these increasingly severe events to greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and the continued use of fossil fuels. No country, regardless of its wealth or technology, is immune to the effects of climate change.
Although Pakistan contributes only a small share of global emissions, it remains highly vulnerable to rising temperatures, water shortages, melting glaciers, and erratic weather. Strengthening climate resilience through better water management, renewable energy, forest conservation, climate-smart agriculture, and effective early warning systems is now essential. Governments must accelerate the transition to clean energy and honour international climate commitments, while individuals can contribute by conserving energy, reducing waste, and planting trees. Europe’s experience is a warning to the world. Pakistan must invest in long-term climate preparedness before the consequences become even more severe.
GHAZANFAR SOOMRO,
Shikarpur.
